Musi waChikumi 20, 2019, Paramende yeEuropean neKanzuru zvakatendera mutemo mutsva weEU EU2019/1020. Uyu murairo unonyanya kutaura zvinodikanwa zvekumaka CE, kudomwa uye mashandiro ezvimiro zvemiviri yakaziviswa (NB) uye misika inodzora masangano. Yakagadziridza Directive 2004/42/EC, pamwe neDirective (EC) 765/2008 uye Regulation (EU) 305/2011 pakugadzirisa kupinda kwezvinhu mumusika weEU. Mitemo mitsva ichaitwa muna Chikunguru 16, 2021.
Zvinoenderana nemirairo mitsva, kunze kwezvishandiso zvekurapa, tambo dzetambo, zvinoputika zvevagari, mabhailer emvura inopisa, uye ma elevator, zvigadzirwa zvine mucherechedzo weEC zvinofanirwa kuve nemumiriri weEuropean ari mukati meEuropean Union (kunze kweUnited Kingdom) kutevedza kwechigadzirwa. Zvinhu zvinotengeswa mukati meUK hazvisi pasi pemutemo uyu.
Parizvino, vatengesi vazhinji pamawebhusaiti eEurope vakagamuchira zviziviso kubva kuAmazon, kunyanya kusanganisira:
Kana zvigadzirwa zvaunotengesa zvine mucherechedzo weEC uye zvichigadzirwa kunze kweEuropean Union, unofanirwa kuona kuti zvigadzirwa zvakadaro zvine munhu ane mutoro ari mukati meEuropean Union pamberi paChikunguru 16, 2021. Mushure meChikunguru 16, 2021, kutengesa zvinhu neEC. chiratidzo muEuropean Union asi pasina mumiriri weEU zvinova zvisiri pamutemo.
Pamberi paChikunguru 16, 2021, unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti zvigadzirwa zvako zvine CE mucherechedzo zvakanyorwa neruzivo rwekusangana rwemunhu ane mutoro. Rudzi urwu rwezita runogona kunamirwa kune zvigadzirwa, kurongedza kwechigadzirwa, mapakeji, kana magwaro anoperekedza.
Muchinyorwa ichi chekuzivisa cheAmazon, hazvina kungotaurwa chete kuti zvigadzirwa zvine CE certification zvinoda kuve neinofananidzira chiziviso chechigadzirwa, asiwo ruzivo rwekutaurirana rwemunhu ane mutoro weEU.
CE Kumaka uye CE Chitupa
1, Ndezvipi zvigadzirwa zvakajairika paAmazon zvinosanganisira mitemo mitsva?
Chekutanga, iwe unofanirwa kuratidza kuti zvigadzirwa zvauri kuda kutengesa muEU Economic Area zvinoda mucherechedzo weEC. Mapoka akasiyana eEC akanyorwa zvinhu anodzorwa nemirairo yakasiyana uye mirau. Pano, tinokupa runyorwa rwezvakanyanya zvigadzirwa uye zvinoenderana neEU mirairo inobatanidzwa mumutemo mutsva uyu:
| Product category | Yakakodzera regulatory dhairekitori (yakarongeka zviyero) | |
| 1 | Matoyi neMitambo | Toy Safety Directive 2009/48/EC |
| 2 | Zvemagetsi/Electronic Equipment |
Ecodesign uye Energy Labeling Directive |
| 3 | Zvinodhaka/Zvizoro | Cosmetic Regulation(EC) No 1223/2009 |
| 4 | Zvishandiso Zvinodzivirira Pamunhu | PPE Regulation 2016/425/EU |
| 5 | Makemikari | REACH Regulation(EC) No 1907/2006 |
| 6 | Zvimwe |
|
EU CE Certification Laboratory
2. Ndiani anogona kuve mukuru weEuropean Union? Ndeapi mabasa anosanganisirwa?
Mafomu anotevera emasangano ane zvikwaniriso zve "responsible persons":
1) Vagadziri, mabhureki, kana vatengesi vekunze vakaiswa muEuropean Union;
2.)Mumiriri ane mvumo (kureva mumiriri weEuropean) akagadzwa muEuropean Union, akasarudzwa nekunyora nemugadziri kana mhando semunhu ari kutungamira;
3) Delivery service providers yakagadzwa muEuropean Union.
Mabasa evatungamiri veEU anosanganisira zvinotevera:
1) Unganidza chirevo cheEU chekuenderana kwezvinhu uye simbisa kuti mamwe magwaro anoratidza kuti zvinhu zvinoenderana neEU zviyero zvinopihwa kuvakuru vakakodzera mumutauro unonzwisisika kwavari pakukumbira;
2) Zivisa masangano akakodzera nezve chero njodzi dzinogona kuitika dzinogona kubuda kubva pachigadzirwa;
3) Tora matanho anodiwa ekugadzirisa kugadzirisa kusateedzera nyaya nechigadzirwa.
3, Chii chinonzi "mumiriri ane mvumo yeEU" pakati pevatungamiriri veEU?
Mumiriri weEuropean Authorized Representative anoreva munhu wechisikigo kana wepamutemo akasarudzwa nemugadziri ari kunze kweEuropean Economic Area (EEA), kusanganisira EU neEFTA. Munhu chaiye kana sangano repamutemo rinogona kumiririra mugadziri ari kunze kweEEA kuti azadzise mabasa anodiwa neEU mirairo nemitemo yemugadziri.
Kune vatengesi kuAmazon Europe, uyu mutemo weEU wakaitwa zviri pamutemo munaChikunguru 16, 2021, asi panguva yeCOVID-19 denda, huwandu hukuru hwezvinhu zvekudzivirira denda hwakapinda muEU, zvichimanikidza EU kuti isimbise kutarisa uye ongororo yezvigadzirwa zvine hukama. Parizvino, timu yeAmazon yakagadzira timu yekuteerera chigadzirwa kuti iite yakanyatso tarisa pane CE Certified zvigadzirwa. Zvese zvigadzirwa zvisina kurongedza kubva kumusika weEurope zvinobviswa mumasherufu.
CE yekumaka
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-17-2024
